Poor Acceleration

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smbaird37
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Joined: Thu Sep 20, 2012 6:00 pm
Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

My '71 is running "OK" but accelerates poorly, especially at the higher RPMs when I would expect it to start pulling strongly. Acceleration/power seems to plateau 3-4k rpm and starts misfiring. Timing is set to spec 10° BTDC. Stock DHSA 32 carb is suspect. Possibly getting too lean a mix when the secondary opens?
And since I got your attention, how the hell do you get a screwdriver on the slow idle adjust screw? I can't even see it!
Thanks all!
~Steven
Last edited by smbaird37 on Mon Jun 24, 2013 12:39 pm, edited 1 time in total.
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
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seabeelt
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Your car is a: Fiat Spider - 1971 BS1
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Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by seabeelt »

If its a 1608, timing I have read elsewhere, should be 5 deg BTDC initial timing advance. Not that this will fix your issue, just an observation
R/
Michael and Deborah Williamson
1971 Spider -Tropie’ - w screaming IDFs
1971 Spider - Vesper -scrapped
1979 Spider - Seraphina - our son's car now sold
1972 Spider - Tortellini- our son's current
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smbaird37
Posts: 44
Joined: Thu Sep 20, 2012 6:00 pm
Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

seabeelt wrote:If its a 1608, timing I have read elsewhere, should be 5 deg BTDC initial timing advance. Not that this will fix your issue, just an observation
R/
Thanks. It is a 1608 - I'll double check that. I have also read 12° BTDC many places. I should add I checked the mechanical advance and it seems to working (i.e., not frozen or gummy).
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
So Cal Mark

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by So Cal Mark »

if it's a misfire, I'd look closely at the ignition system. It's important to have the points set properly or you will not have any coil saturation time, causing a really weak spark. Those systems are marginal at best, and if not in perfect condition won't work very well
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smbaird37
Posts: 44
Joined: Thu Sep 20, 2012 6:00 pm
Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

So Cal Mark wrote:if it's a misfire, I'd look closely at the ignition system. It's important to have the points set properly or you not have any coil saturation time, causing a really weak spark. Those systems are marginal at best, and if not in perfect condition won't work very well
Thanks Mark. I can say the new points I installed were funky. I had to twist the moving arm to get the bushing parallel to the cam lobes. I will recheck and reset after it's settled in a little. Tomorrow night I will also check for arching in the plug wires.
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
majicwrench

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by majicwrench »

Like Mark said, "missing" is usually an ignition issue. Points can bounce too at higher rpm. Did it do this before the funky points?? If so, can you put old set back in??
Hard to find quality points. Keith
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smbaird37
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Joined: Thu Sep 20, 2012 6:00 pm
Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

majicwrench wrote:Like Mark said, "missing" is usually an ignition issue. Points can bounce too at higher rpm. Did it do this before the funky points?? If so, can you put old set back in??
Hard to find quality points. Keith
I replaced in sequence the condenser, rotor, and then points. Behavior did not change. That leaves cables or cap...
When I get the misfire to go away, I have a 34 DMS carb I am hoping will help with the plateau. I'll update this thread after I check the cables for arching. Thanks everyone!
~S
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
So Cal Mark

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by So Cal Mark »

the stock carb should allow it to rev to 6-7k without any issues. Do you have access to an ignition scope?
majicwrench

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by majicwrench »

Another thought...(need to quit thinking) it could be running out of fuel. An issue with cap/rotor/wires should "miss" as it is pulling hard, even at low rpms.

Tis easy to "T" a pressure guage in at carb, run long hose so gauge can be hung on wiper arm, then watch as you accel. Any loss of pressure = problem.
Keith
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smbaird37
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Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

So Cal Mark wrote:the stock carb should allow it to rev to 6-7k without any issues. Do you have access to an ignition scope?
Nope... would be nice though!
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
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smbaird37
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Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

majicwrench wrote:Another thought...(need to quit thinking) it could be running out of fuel. An issue with cap/rotor/wires should "miss" as it is pulling hard, even at low rpms.

Tis easy to "T" a pressure guage in at carb, run long hose so gauge can be hung on wiper arm, then watch as you accel. Any loss of pressure = problem.
Keith
T off the vacuum line to the brake booster for example? That would be vacuum not pressure so what am I missing?
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
majicwrench

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by majicwrench »

Sorry could have been clearer. "T" into the fuel inlet line at carb. Everyone should have one of those cheapy round vacuum/pressure gauges. If not, go get one. Then buy a "t" fitting, brass plastic whatever, and 4ft of fuel line (1/4"?) then go drive car. Fuel pressue should never drop at all.
Keith
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smbaird37
Posts: 44
Joined: Thu Sep 20, 2012 6:00 pm
Your car is a: 1971 Spider

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by smbaird37 »

majicwrench wrote:Sorry could have been clearer. "T" into the fuel inlet line at carb. Everyone should have one of those cheapy round vacuum/pressure gauges. If not, go get one. Then buy a "t" fitting, brass plastic whatever, and 4ft of fuel line (1/4"?) then go drive car. Fuel pressue should never drop at all.
Keith
Thanks Keith! Yes I have one and have tested fuel pressure near idle (about 4lb). Did not occur to me to test at higher RPM but I will give a look.
1971 124 Spider
1973 VW Adventure Camper
majicwrench

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by majicwrench »

Not just higher rpm but when problem occurs. Need to get it out on the road.
So Cal Mark

Re: Poor Acceleration

Post by So Cal Mark »

fuel issues appear under load, so it's gotta be driven to see what's happenin'.
While ignition issues usually appear under heavy load, especially acceleration, your funky points could be causing the problem
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